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Jack Hayes (politician) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Jack Hayes (politician)
John Henry Hayes (14 October 1887 – 25 April 1941) was a British police officer, trade unionist and politician. After serving in the Metropolitan Police, he became general secretary of the National Union of Police and Prison Officers. In 1923, he became the first Labour Member of Parliament for Liverpool when he was elected to represent Edge Hill. From 1929 to 1931, he served in government as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household. ==Early life and police career== Hayes was born on 14 October 1887 in Wolverhampton to policeman John William Hayes and his wife Sarah Inchley. He married Ethel Stroudley in 1913 and they had one daughter.〔 〕 He joined the administrative staff of the Metropolitan Police in 1909. He became known for speaking for officer's rights and the right to union organization, and he was an early member of the National Union of Police and Prison Officers.〔 He rose to sergeant, and resigned from the force to become the union's general secretary 1919. The Police Act 1919 made union membership unlawful and Hayes led the 1919 strike; it failed to gain widespread support and striking officers were dismissed, leaving Hayes devastated.〔
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